Nga omusingi ogwetaagisa oguyunga ebikozesebwa mu yinginiya w’okutambuza amaanyi n’okukyusa layini, ebipande by’okusika (strain yoke plates) biba "kifo ekikulu" nga bikakasa enkola ey’obukuumi era enywevu eya waggulu-Voltage, ultra-njungi-vuvuvuvumenti, n’ebirala-waggulu-layini z’amasannyalaze ez’ekika kya vvulovumenti mu nsi yonna. Ekoleddwa mu ngeri ey’enjawulo okugumira emigugu gya kondakita egy’okusika, gisobola okukyusibwakyusibwa ennyo mu mbeera enkambwe ng’ebitundu ebisika, eminaala gy’enkoona, eminara egy’oku ntikko, ne layini z’abakung’aanya ffaamu z’empewo. Nga balina ebyuma byabwe eby’ekika ekya waggulu, byonna-okukyukakyuka kw’enkula, n’obuwangaazi obuwanvu-, bifuuse ekintu eky’omusingi mu mulimu gw’okukwata amasannyalaze ag’ebweru, era bibadde bitwalibwa mu nsi n’ebitundu ebisukka mu 50 mu Southeast Asia, Middle East, Africa, Europe, ne South America.
Okulonda ebintu gwe musingi gw’omutindo gwa strain yoke plates. Tuwaayo ebyokulonda bibiri ebya waggulu-Ebikwata ku bintu okusobola okutuukiriza ebyetaago eby’enjawulo eby’embeera y’obudde n’omugugu eby’obutale obw’enjawulo:
Hot-Dipa galvanized Low-Ekyuma kya kaboni ekya kaboni: ekyuma kya Q355/Q450 grade wansi-ekyuma kya kaboni aloy kisunsulwa, nga amaanyi g’okusika gasinga oba genkana 450MPa n’amaanyi g’amakungula agasinga oba agenkana 355MPa. Kiyinza okugumira okugumira okusika omuguwa kwa ttani 10{12}}50 eza kondakita era ne kituukiriza mu bujjuvu ebisaanyizo by’omutindo gw’ensi yonna omukulu nga IEC 61284, ANSI C119.4, ne GB/T 2314-2008 ku byuma eby’amaanyi ebya waggulu-. Kungulu kujjanjabwa n’obugumu bwa ‘hot-dip galvanization’, era obuwanvu bwa layeri ya zinki bufugibwa nnyo ku businga oba obwenkana 85μm. Ebimu ku bikozesebwa ebikoleddwa ku mutindo gw’ebintu ebikulukuta ebingi bisobola okutuuka ku 100μm ezisukka mu 100μm.
High-Strength Aluminium Alloy: Okukozesa 6061 -T6 oba 7075-T6 Aluminiyamu ow’amaanyi amangi, ng’amaanyi ag’okusika agasinga oba agenkana 310MPa ate density ya 1/3 ey’ekyuma ekigeraageranyizibwa ku buzito bw’ekyuma ekimu kyokka kye kikendeeza ku buzito bw’ekyuma ekimu. Kino kikendeeza nnyo omugugu ku munaala n’ebisale by’entambula, ate nga kikendeeza n’amaanyi g’abakozi abazimba abali ku ntikko n’okulongoosa obulungi bw’okussaako. Aluminiyamu aloy yennyini erina okuziyiza okulungi ennyo eri okukulukuta kw’amasannyalaze, era firimu ya okisayidi ekoleddwa mu butonde ku ngulu esobola okwawula obulungi empewo n’obunnyogovu, okuziyiza embeera z’okuvunda okwa bulijjo awatali kulongoosa kwongerako. Ku mbeera ez’enjawulo, ekizigo ekirala eky’okulongoosa (anodized coating) kisobola okusiigibwa okwongera okutumbula omutindo gw’okuziyiza okukulukuta.
Enteekateeka y’enzimba y’ebipande by’ebikoligo eby’okusika (strain yoke plates) ezuula butereevu okutebenkera kwabyo n’okukyukakyuka kwabyo. Ebintu byaffe bifunye enkomerero y'okusengejja elementi enkomerero, nga buli kantu kaakolebwa okwetoloola "okutambuza amaanyi amanene, okuteekebwawo okunyangu era okulungi, n'okubikka ku mbeera enzijuvu:
Ensengeka y’ebinnya: etegekeddwa mu ssaayansi okuziyiza okussa essira ku situleesi;
Number of Holes: Covering the full range of 2-8 hole specifications, meeting connection requirements from single-phase conductors to 6- and 8-split conductors. 2- and 3-hole specifications are suitable for single-phase conductor tension connections, with holes arranged in a straight line or isosceles triangle to ensure tension is transmitted linearly along the connecting Ekisiki kya pulati, nga okufiirwa kw’akaseera k’okubeebalama kutono oba okwenkana 5%; 4- ne 8-hole specifications zirina symmetrical multi-hole array design, okusobozesa okuyunga omulundi gumu ennyiriri za insulator eziwera n’ebikwaso by’okusika, okutuuka ku kugabanya situleesi mu ngeri y’emu ku kondakita ezikutuseemu ennyo, nga waliwo ensobi y’okugabanya omugugu entono oba eyenkanawa ne 3%.
Okufuga okutuufu: ebinnya bya dayamita bibikka M16, M20, M24, M27, ne M30, nga bigumiikiriza nga binywerera ddala ku mutindo gwa H9 (okukyama waggulu +0.036mm, okukyama okutono 0), okukwatagana obulungi kw’ensi yonna okw’amaanyi n’okuyita mu ngeri ey’okugulu okufugibwa 0.1}0.3MM, okufuga okw’amangu, okw’okuguluka okw’amaanyi {1}Mmm, 3al 0.mmm, facilit 10.Altitabuli 1} Okwambala nga kiva ku bolt wobble mu kiseera ky’okukola okumala ebbanga. Okujjanjaba bbugwe w’ebituli: Ebinnya byonna biba bifuuse chamfered ku 45℃nga chamfer depth ya 1-2mm. Kino kiziyiza bulungi empenda ezisongovu okusala gaasikiti oba okwonoona obuwuzi bwa bulooti ng’onyweza obuuma obusiba, ate nga era kimalawo ebifo ebikuŋŋaanyizibwamu situleesi ku kisenge ky’ekinnya n’okukendeeza ku bulabe bw’enjatika z’obukoowu.
Enzimba Ennywevu: Okuziyiza okukyukakyuka okunywezeddwa .
Okunyweza Design y’Embavu: Embavu ezinyweza ezikuŋŋaanyiziddwa ezigatta ziteekebwa emabega w’ekyuma ekikuba ekikoligo ne mu bitundu ebirimu situleesi. Obugulumivu bw’embavu ezinyweza buba 1.5-2 emirundi 2 obuwanvu bw’ekyuma ekikuba omusingi, era obugazi bukwatagana n’ekyuma ekikuba omusingi. Okuyita mu kulongoosa enzimba, amaanyi g’okubeebalama g’ekyuma ekiyunga gongerwako ebitundu ebisukka mu 40%, era obuziyiza bw’okukyukakyuka bwongerwako ebitundu 50%. Tewali kukyukakyuka kwa pulasitiika kubaawo wansi w’omulimu omuwanvu-Term full-load operation, okukakasa okutebenkera kw’ensengekera ya layini.
Enkula y’omubiri omukulu: dizayini ya nneekulungirivu oba ey’ekika kya elliptical nga erina enkoona ezeetooloovu zitwalibwa. Kino kikendeeza ku buziyiza bw’omugugu gw’empewo era kyewala obukoowu bw’ekyuma obuva ku biwujjo by’empewo ebiva mu bitundu ebisongovu mu mbeera z’empewo ez’amaanyi. Era kyanguyiza okuyunga okutaliimu buzibu n’ebitundu ebituufu nga crossarmms ne insulator fittings.
Okusika ekikoligo kinywerera ddala ku mutindo gw’okukwatagana kw’amaanyi g’ensi yonna nga IEC, ANSI, GB, DIN, ne BS. Ziyinza okukozesebwa butereevu n’ennyiriri eziziyiza, okusika omuguwa, n’ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kukola eminara okuva mu nsi ez’enjawulo awatali kulongoosa oba kukyusakyusa kwongerako, ekikendeeza nnyo ku ssente za bakasitoma ez’okukyusa yinginiya. Okulongoosa ebitali -Ebikwata ku mutindo kuwagirwa okusinziira ku byetaago bya bakasitoma eby’enjawulo, nga waliwo obungi obukyukakyuka obw’okulagira obutono okutuukiriza ebyetaago by’okulagira okutono-okuyita mu kugezesa n’okugula okunene-omuwendo.
Ebikozesebwa eby’oku ntikko n’ebizibu ebiziyiza-tekinologiya w’okukulukuta bikakasa obulamu bw’ebintu ebisukka mu myaka 30, nga bisukkulumye nnyo ku kigero ky’amakolero. Tewali anti-okuddaabiriza okukulukuta kwetaagisa mu kiseera kino, ekikendeeza nnyo ku ssente za bakasitoma ez’okuddaabiriza layini. Nga tetunnava mu kkolero, ebintu bigezesebwa nnyo okusika, okukebera obukoowu, okukebera okukulukuta, n’okukebera obutuufu bw’ebipimo, okutuuka ku muwendo gw’okuyita 100%. Kino kikakasa nti-Termu okukola okutebenkedde oluvannyuma lw’okuteekebwa, okukendeeza ku kufiirwa mu by’enfuna okuva mu kuddaabiriza ensobi.
Ka kibeere mu mbeera ez’enjawulo ez’ettaka nga ebiwonvu, ensozi, emyaalo, n’eddungu, oba ku mitendera egy’enjawulo egya vvulovumenti za layini z’okutambuza (high voltage, ultra-high voltage, extra-y'amaanyi aga waggulu, n'ebirala), oba ku mbeera ez'enjawulo ez'okukozesa nga layini eza bulijjo,-Pulojekiti z'amayengo, ne ffaamu z'empewo, ebipande byaffe eby'ekika kya yoke bisobola okukuwa ebizimbulukusa ebiwanvu. Bano baakozesebwa dda bulungi ku pulojekiti eziwerako enkulu, omuli pulojekiti z’okutambuza amasannyalaze mu Southeast Asia mu Asia, ultra-Layini za vvulovumenti enkulu mu ddungu ly’amawanga g’obuvanjuba bwa Middle East, pulojekiti z’okugaba amasannyalaze ga savanna mu Afrika, n’okukung’aanya amasannyalaze g’empewo mu Bulaaya, okufuna erinnya ery’amaanyi.
